ملاقط جراحية
Forceps are hinged, handheld instruments used for grasping, holding, or manipulating tissue, needles, or other surgical materials. They function like tweezers or pliers and are essential in virtually every surgical discipline, from general and cardiovascular surgery to microsurgery and dental procedures. Common types include tissue forceps with teeth for secure grip, smooth thumb forceps for delicate handling, and hemostatic forceps (clamps) for occluding blood vessels.
When selecting forceps, consider the specific task, tissue type, and required precision. Material is critical: stainless steel offers durability and corrosion resistance, while titanium provides a lighter, non-magnetic option. Tip design—serrated, smooth, or with 1x2 teeth—determines grip security versus tissue trauma. Length and handle style affect ergonomics and access in deep cavities. For repetitive use, look for instruments with ratchet locks and comfortable finger rings to reduce hand fatigue.